Tourism stands as Nepal’s second major source of revenue. According to government statistics, mountain expeditions in 2015 generated over $350 million, and more than 40% of visitors came to Nepal for trekking adventures.

Everest Base Camp Trekking: An Ultimate Adventure Experience

If you’re planning an expedition to Everest, your journey starts with a flight from Kathmandu to Lukla. From Lukla, it’s a two-day trek to Everest Base Camp. Alternatively, for those embarking on the Everest Base Camp trek, you’ll begin with a three-hour bus or taxi ride from Kathmandu to Lamosangu village. The trek spans over 11 days, covering steep trails through the Rolwaling region, along the Dudh Kosi gorge, and up to Namche Bazaar. Starting at 792 meters in Kathmandu, you will ascend to 5,356 meters at Everest Base Camp. The views of Everest (8,848 meters), Lhotse (8,516 meters), Makalu (8,463 meters), and numerous other summits are nothing short of spectacular.

Annapurna Base Camp: A Trekker’s Paradise

Pokhara, a picturesque lake city 200 km from Kathmandu, serves as the starting point for numerous trekking routes, including the renowned Annapurna Circuit. Popular destinations such as Muktinath, Jomsom, and Manang are accessible from Pokhara. The Annapurna range boasts over a dozen snow-capped peaks, including Annapurna I (8,091 meters), Annapurna II (7,937 meters), Annapurna III (7,555 meters), and Machhapuchhre (7,993 meters). The Annapurna Circuit is a 21-day trek, while the trek to Muktinath takes 6-7 days. The breathtaking view of Machhapuchhre, the mountain shaped like a fishtail, is a highlight for many trekkers.

Exploring Jomsom and Muktinath: Sacred Sites and Stunning Landscapes

Jomsom, located beyond the Annapurna mountains in the Kali Gandaki River Valley, is home to indigenous Nepali communities. The trek to Jomsom and Muktinath starts from Pokhara, a 35-minute flight from Kathmandu. From Pokhara (910 meters), the trek leads through villages like Hyanja, Suikhet, and Ghorepani, culminating in Jomsom (2,710 meters). The trek covers over 100 kilometers, offering stunning views of Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and Nilgiri mountains. Muktinath, 18 km northeast of Jomsom, is a sacred site for Hindus and Buddhists. Located at 3,749 meters, Muktinath features a natural warm spring where pilgrims bathe to cleanse their sins. The site is dotted with numerous Hindu temples and Buddhist monasteries.

Discovering Manang and Mustang: Trekking Through Nepal’s Hidden Gems

Manang Valley, north of the Annapurna range, and Mustang, previously closed to foreigners, offer unique trekking experiences. The trek to Manang starts from Muktinath, with an alternative route from Lamjung along the Marsyangdi River Valley. The Pokhara-Jomsom-Manang-Lamjung trekking circuit provides a comprehensive exploration of the region. From Pokhara or Kathmandu, a drive to Dumre is followed by an 18 km walk to Tarkughat. Over seven days, trekkers navigate riverbanks, canyons, high passes, and deep gorges, reaching Manang (3,505 meters). The Annapurna range and a glacial lake south of Manang village are visible from the valley, which also hosts numerous Buddhist monasteries.

Langtang Valley: A Trekking Adventure Amidst Peaks and Glaciers

Langtang Valley (3,350 meters), surrounded by numerous peaks and glaciers, is situated north of Gosainkunda. The journey begins with a 71 km bus or car ride from Kathmandu to Trisuli Bazaar. From Trisuli Bazaar, a short drive leads to Berawati, followed by a two-day trek to Dhunche. From Dhunche, trekkers can choose the route to Chandanbari towards Gosainkunda (4,480 meters) or Barku to reach Langtang. The trek to Langtang Valley takes nearly a week and offers a chance to explore Langtang National Park, home to endemic wildlife and stunning natural beauty